What is one method for controlling pests in a building?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a comprehensive and environmentally-sensitive approach to pest control that focuses on long-term prevention and management strategies rather than solely relying on chemical treatments. This method emphasizes the use of a combination of techniques to reduce pest populations effectively while minimizing risks to human health and the environment.

IPM starts with understanding the pest's life cycle, behavior, and ecological factors that contribute to their presence. It promotes methods such as monitoring pest populations, using physical barriers, introducing natural predators, and applying biological controls. The use of chemical pesticides, when necessary, is carefully managed and targeted, ensuring it is only one part of a broader pest management strategy. This holistic approach not only reduces reliance on harmful chemicals but also enhances the sustainability of pest management practices in buildings.

In contrast, approaches that heavily rely on chemical pesticides or focus solely on trapping or spraying without a strategic plan can lead to problems such as chemical resistance or harm to non-target species, and they do not address the root causes of pest infestations. As such, integrating multiple methods while being mindful of their environmental impact is critical in effective pest management.